Medicine by Alexandros G. Sfakianakis,Αλέξανδρος Γ. Σφακιανάκης

Laurent G. Glance, M.D.; Steve Hasley, M.D.; J. Christopher Glantz, M.D., M.P.H.; Timothy P. Stevens, M.D., M.P.H.; Eric Faden, M.D.; Melissa A. Kreso, M.D.; Sonia G. Pyne, M.D.; Richard N. Wissler, M.D., Ph.D.; Jennifer Fichter, M.D.; Marjorie S. Gloff, M.D.; Andrew W. Dick, Ph.D.

Tags: birth certificates, labor, morbidity, mothers, newborn

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 238-253. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002759

Propofol Sedation Alters Perceptual and Cognitive Functions in Healthy Volunteers as Revealed by Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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William L. Gross, M.D., Ph.D.; Kathryn K. Lauer, M.D.; Xiaolin Liu, Ph.D.; Christopher J. Roberts, M.D., Ph.D.; Suyan Liu, M.D., Ph.D.; Suneeta Gollapudy, M.D.; Jeffrey R. Binder, M.D.; Shi-Jiang Li, Ph.D.; Anthony G. Hudetz, D.B.M., Ph.D.

Tags: functional magnetic resonance imaging, mental processes, propofol, sedation procedure, semantics

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 254-265. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002669

Anesthesiology Reflections from the Wood Library-Museum

Dr. G. D. Blanchard’s 25 Years of “Perfect Success” with Gas and Ether

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Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 265. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002891

Perioperative Medicine Clinical Science

Point of Care Ultrasound to Identify Diaphragmatic Dysfunction after Thoracic Surgery

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S. Spadaro, M.D., Ph.D.; S. Grasso, M.D., Ph.D.; M. Dres, M.D.; A. Fogagnolo, M.D.; F. Dalla Corte, M.D.; N. Tamburini, M.D.; P. Maniscalco, M.D.; G. Cavallesco, M.D.; V. Alvisi, M.D.; T. Stripoli, M.D., Ph.D.; E. De Camillis, M.D.; R. Ragazzi, M.D.; C. A. Volta, M.D.

Tags: respiratory diaphragm, thoracic surgery procedures, point-of-care ultrasonography, diaphragmatic excursion, pulmonary complications

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 266-278. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002774

Discharge Readiness after Propofol with or without Dexmedetomidine for Colonoscopy: A Randomized Controlled Trial FREE

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Leonard U. Edokpolo, M.D.; Daniel J. Mastriano, M.D.; Joanna Serafin, Ph.D.; Jeremy C. Weedon, Ph.D.; Maryam T. Siddiqui, M.D.; Dennis P. Dimaculangan, M.D.

Tags: colonoscopy, dexmedetomidine, propofol

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 279-286. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002809

Perioperative Medicine Basic Science

Toxicologic and Inhibitory Receptor Actions of the Etomidate Analog ABP-700 and Its Metabolite CPM-Acid

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Beatrijs I. Valk, B.S.; Megan McGrath, B.S.; Dario Lehoux, Ph.D.; Brad Zerler, Ph.D.; John J. A. Marota, Ph.D, M.D.; Douglas E. Raines, M.D.

Tags: dog, domestic, etomidate, gaba-a receptor, gamma-aminobutyric acid, glycine receptors

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 287-304. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002758

Hepatitis C Contamination of Medication Vials Accessed with Sterile Needles and Syringes

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Janet M. van Vlymen, M.D., F.R.C.P.C.; Julie Magnus, M.Sc.; Melanie Jaeger, M.D., F.R.C.P.C.; Sophie Breton, M.D.; Nathan G. Taylor, M.Sc.; Rachel Phelan, M.Sc.; Selena M. Sagan, Ph.D.

Tags: hepatitis c, hepatitis c virus, needles, syringes, vial

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 305-314. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002772

Critical Care Medicine Clinical Science

Preadmission Statin Use and 90-day Mortality in the Critically Ill: A Retrospective Association Study FREE

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Tak Kyu Oh, M.D.; In-Ae Song, M.D., Ph.D.; Jae Ho Lee, M.D., Ph.D.; Cheong Lim, M.D., Ph.D.; Young-Tae Jeon, M.D., Ph.D.; Hee-Joon Bae, M.D., Ph.D.; You Hwan Jo, M.D., Ph.D.; Hee-Jung Jee, Ph.D.

Tags: critical illness, mortality, statins, intensive care unit

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 315-327. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002811

Anesthesiology Reflections from the Wood Library-Museum

From Baking Up Nitrous Oxide to Making Goals: Rindge Tech’s L. A. Brennan

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Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 327. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002892

Critical Care Medicine Clinical Science

Prophylactic Haloperidol Effects on Long-term Quality of Life in Critically Ill Patients at High Risk for Delirium: Results of the REDUCE Study FREE

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Paul J. T. Rood, R.N., M.Sc.; Marieke Zegers, Ph.D.; Arjen J. C. Slooter, M.D., Ph.D.; Albert Beishuizen, M.D., Ph.D.; Koen S. Simons, M.D., Ph.D.; Peter H. J. van der Voort, M.D., Ph.D.; Meta C. E. van der Woude, M.D.; Peter E. Spronk, M.D., Ph.D.; Johannes G. van der Hoeven, M.D., Ph.D.; Peter Pickkers, M.D., Ph.D.; Mark van den Boogaard, R.N., Ph.D.

Tags: critical illness, delirium, haloperidol, intensive care unit, quality of life

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 328-335. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002812

Critical Care Medicine Basic Science

Short-term Physiologic Consequences of Regional Pulmonary Vascular Occlusion in Pigs

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Thomas Langer, M.D.; Valentina Castagna, M.D.; Serena Brusatori, M.D.; Alessandro Santini, M.D.; Tommaso Mauri, M.D.; Alberto Zanella, M.D.; Antonio Pesenti, M.D.

Tags: lung, suidae, vascular occlusion, computed tomography, balloon dilatation

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 336-343. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002735

Lung Pharmacokinetics of Tobramycin by Intravenous and Nebulized Dosing in a Mechanically Ventilated Healthy Ovine Model

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Jayesh A. Dhanani, Ph.D.; Sara Diab, B.N., R.N.; Jivesh Chaudhary, F.R.A.C.S.; Jeremy Cohen, Ph.D.; Suzanne L. Parker, Ph.D.; Steven C. Wallis, Ph.D.; Clément Boidin, M.Sc.; Adrian Barnett, Ph.D.; Michelle Chew, Ph.D.; Jason A. Roberts, Ph.D.; John F. Fraser, Ph.D.

Tags: epithelium, interstitial space, lung, pharmacokinetics, tobramycin

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 344-355. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002752

Pain Medicine Clinical Science

Dextromethorphan Analgesia in a Human Experimental Model of Hyperalgesia FREE

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E. Martin, Ph.D.; C. Narjoz, Ph.D., Pharm.D.; X. Decleves, Ph.D.; L. Labat, Ph.D.; C. Lambert, M.Sc.; M.-A. Loriot, Ph.D., Pharm.D.; G. Ducheix, M.D.; C. Dualé, Ph.D., M.D.; B. Pereira, Ph.D.; G. Pickering, Ph.D., M.D., Pharm.D.

Tags: dextromethorphan, hyperalgesia, pain, analgesia (pain absence), pain management

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 356-368. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002736

Impact of an Opioid Safety Initiative on Patients Undergoing Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Time Series AnalysisFREE

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Qi Chen, M.D., Ph.D.; Hung-Lun Hsia, M.D.; Robert Overman, Ph.D., M.P.H.; William Bryan, Pharm.D.; Marc Pepin, Pharm.D.; Edward R. Mariano, M.D., M.S.; Seshadri C. Mudumbai, M.D., M.A.S.; Thomas Buchheit, M.D.; Vijay Krishnamoorthy, M.D.; Chester B. Good, M.D., M.P.H.; M. Alan Brookhart, Ph.D.; Karthik Raghunathan, M.D., M.P.H.

Tags: knee replacement arthroplasty, opioid analgesics, opioids, safety, pain score

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 369-380. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002771

Anesthesiology Reflections from the Wood Library-Museum

How Springfield’s Dr. W. F. Andrews Dispensed Ether, Gas, and Books

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Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 380. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002893

Pain Medicine Basic Science

Cross-talk between Human Spinal Cord μ-opioid Receptor 1Y Isoform and Gastrin-releasing Peptide Receptor Mediates Opioid-induced Scratching Behavior

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Xian-Yu Liu, Ph.D.; Yehuda Ginosar, M.B.B.S.; Joseph Yazdi, M.D.; Alexander Hincker, M.D.; Zhou-Feng Chen, Ph.D.

Tags: bombesin receptors, mice, opioid analgesics, opioids, oprm1 gene

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 381-391. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002776

Education Classic Papers Revisited

Discovering Pain in Newborn Infants

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Kanwaljeet J. S. Anand, M.B.B.S., D.Phil.

Tags: newborn, pain, surgical procedures, operative, infant, premature, fentanyl

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 392-395. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002810

Education Images in Anesthesiology

Foramen Magnum Stenosis and Spinal Cord Compression in Achondroplasia

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Michale S. Ok, M.D.; Usha D. Nagaraj, M.D.; Mohamed Mahmoud, M.D.

Tags: achondroplasia, constriction, pathologic, foramen magnum, spinal cord compression

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 396. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002757

Central Venous Catheter in the Internal Mammary Vein

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L. McLean House, II, M.D.; Albert Yen, M.D.; Michael P. Bokoch, M.D., Ph.D.

Tags: central venous catheters, internal thoracic vein

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 397. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002702

Giant T-wave Inversions in Apical Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

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Sandeep Khanna, M.D.; Roshni Sreedharan, M.D.; Kamal Maheshwari, M.D., M.P.H.; Kurt Ruetzler, M.D.

Tags: apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, t wave feature

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 398-399. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002732

Femoral Vein Thrombus Diagnosed during Ultrasound-guided Femoral Nerve Catheter Placement

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Timothy R. Sullivan, B.Med.Sci., M.B.B.S., M.Med., F.A.N.Z.C.A.; Peter Rose, M.D., F.R.C.P.C.; Colin J. L. McCartney, M.B.Ch.B., Ph.D., F.R.C.A., F.C.A.R.C.S.I., F.R.C.P.C.

Tags: catheters, femoral nerve, femoral vein, thrombus, ultrasonography

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 400. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002754

Education

Anesthesiology Resident Night Float Duty Alters Sleep Patterns: An Observational Study

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Lauren K. Dunn, M.D., Ph.D.; Amanda M. Kleiman, M.D.; Katherine T. Forkin, M.D.; Allison J. Bechtel, M.D.; Stephen R. Collins, M.D.; Jennifer F. Potter, M.D.; Christopher J. Kaperak, B.S.; Siny Tsang, Ph.D.; Julie L. Huffmyer, M.D.; Edward C. Nemergut, M.D.

Tags: internship and residency, medical residencies, sleep

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 401-409. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002806

Education Clinical Focus Review

Adjunctive Corticosteroid Treatment in Septic Shock FREE

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Jeremy Cohen, M.D., Ph.D.; Balasubramanian Venkatesh, M.D.

Tags: adrenal corticosteroids, glucocorticoids, hydrocortisone, mineralocorticoids, septic shock

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 410-419. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002604

Anesthesiology Reflections from the Wood Library-Museum

Fred Snite, Jr., Headlined as the “Iron Lung Boy” Who Attended a Wedding

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Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 419. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002894

Education Review Article

Impact of the World Health Organization Surgical Safety Checklist on Patient Safety

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Arvid S. Haugen, M.Sc., Ph.D.; Nick Sevdalis, Ph.D.; Eirik Søfteland, M.D., Ph.D.

Tags: patient safety, surgical safety, world health organization, surgical procedures, operative

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 420-425. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002674

Failure to Rescue as a Surgical Quality Indicator: Current Concepts and Future Directions for Improving Surgical Outcomes

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Jorge I. Portuondo, M.D.; Sohail R. Shah, M.D., M.S.H.A.; Hardeep Singh, M.D., M.P.H.; Nader N. Massarweh, M.D., M.P.H.

Tags: failure to rescue, health care, surgical quality, surgical procedures, operative, surgical outcome

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 426-437. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002602

Education Mind to Mind

Insomnis FREE

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John Paul Davies

Tags: child, consciousness related finding, cranium, darkness, echocardiography

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 438. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002839

Clerihews for Chloroform FREE

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Raymond C. Roy, M.D., Ph.D.

Tags: chloroform

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 439-440. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002760

Correspondence

Impact of Choice of Risk Model in Perioperative Guidelines: Comment

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Steven L. Cohn, M.D., M.A.C.P., S.F.H.M.; Nerea Fernandez Ros, M.D., Ph.D.

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 441-442. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002829

Impact of Choice of Risk Model in Perioperative Guidelines: Reply

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Laurent G. Glance, M.D.; Eric Faden, M.D.; Richard P. Dutton, M.D., M.B.A.; Stewart J. Lustik, M.D., M.B.A.; Yue Li, Ph.D.; Michael P. Eaton, M.D.; Andrew W. Dick, Ph.D.

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 442-443. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002830

Nomenclature for Perioperative Cognitive Disorders: Comment

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Joseph P. Mathew, M.D., M.H.Sc., M.B.A.; Kathleen A. Welsh-Bohmer, Ph.D., A.B.P.P.; Mark F. Newman, M.D.

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 443-444. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002831

Nomenclature for Perioperative Cognitive Disorders: Comment

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Kirk J. Hogan, M.D., J.D.

Anesthesiology August 2019, Vol.131, 444-445. doi:10.1097/ALN.0000000000002832

Nomenclature for Perioperative Cognitive Disorders: Reply

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Lisbeth A. Evered, M.Biostat., Ph.D.; Brendan Silbert, M.B., B.S.; David Scott, M.B., B.S., Ph.D.; Roderic Eckenhoff, M.D.