Publication date: Available online 30 August 2019Source: Annals of Diagnostic PathologyAuthor(s): Balaji Jothishankar, Girish Venkataraman, Reva C. Golberg, Farah Abdulla
Renal crystal-storing histiocytosis involving glomeruli – A comprehensive clinicopathologic analysis
Publication date: Available online 29 August 2019Source: Annals of Diagnostic PathologyAuthor(s): Rajib K. Gupta, Avi Z. Rosenberg, Serena M. Bagnasco, Lois J. ArendAbstractCrystal-storing histiocytosis (CSH) is a rare manifestation of monoclonal gammopathy in which histiocytes containing monoclonal proteins in their cytoplasm are found in various organs of the body including the kidney. Within the kidney, these monoclonal crystal-laden histiocytes have been described to occur in the interstitium...
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Mixed acinar-endocrine carcinoma (MAEC) of the pancreas is a rare neoplasm, consisting of at least 25%–30% of acinar and neuroendocrine populations. Patients are often middle-aged and present with nonspecific symptoms. Imaging typically reveals a solid lesion in the pancreatic head. Management involves surgical resection and the overall prognosis is variable. Here, we present a case of a 48-year-old male who presented with a MAEC arising from duodenal pancreatic heterotopia. This is the one of the...
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Abstract Somatic GNAS and USP8 mutations have been implicated in sporadic somatotrophinomas and corticotrophinomas, respectively. However, no genes are known to be recurrently mutated in sporadic prolactinomas. The prevalence of copy number variants (CNV), which is emerging as a mechanism of tumorigenesis in sporadic pituitary adenomas in general, is also unclear in prolactinomas. To characterize the genetic events underpinning sporadic prolactinomas, we performed whole exome sequencing...
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Abstract In this study we investigated the impact of rs2596542A/G single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the major histocompatibility complex class I chain-related sequence A (MICA) gene on HCV-induced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) susceptibility in a Brazilian population. In total, 252 HCV-infected patients (98 with HCV-induced HCC and 154 non-malignant HCV-induced liver cirrhosis) were enrolled and 98 healthy control subjects (negative anti-HCV). The MICA rs2596542 SNP genotypes...
Abstract Synergistic loss of E-cadherin and acquisition of vimentin are characteristic feature of epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) which confers an invasive phenotype of epithelial cancer cells. The aim of the study was to evaluate the prognostic significance of E-cadherin and vimentin expression individually and in combination as a measure of epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Expression of E-cadherin and vimentin through immunohistochemical...
Abstract Leiomyoma with bizarre nuclei (LBN) is an uncommon variant of uterine smooth muscle neoplasm. Involvement of fumarate hydratase (FH) has been suggested in the pathogenesis of a subset of LBN. The goal of our study is to assess the clinicopathological, morphological, immunohistochemical and molecular findings focusing on FH in LBNs (n = 108) and compare it with the findings in usual leiomyomas (UL; n = 50) and leiomyosarcomas (LMS; n = 42). Immunohistochemically, loss of...
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Publication date: Available online 29 August 2019Source: Pathology - Research and PracticeAuthor(s): Xueni Liu, Hong He, Yuanxin Li, Ying Huang, Gang Li, Qiubo Yu, Wenwen Li, Dan LiAbstractObjectiveTo explore the clinical value of immunoglobulin (Ig) and T cell receptor (TCR) gene rearrangement in the diagnosis of non-Hodgkin lymphoma.MethodsUsing the standardized BIOMED-2 multiplex PCR strategy to detect IgH, IgK and TCR in 272 cases of mature B-cell lymphoma, 55 cases of mature T-cell lymphoma,...
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ABSTRACT In non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) significantly improve overall survival (OS). Tumor mutational burden (TMB) has emerged as a predictive biomarker for patients treated with ICIs. Here, we evaluated the predictive power of TMB measured by the Oncomine™ Tumor Mutational Load targeted sequencing assay in 76 NSCLC patients treated with ICIs. TMB was assessed retrospectively in 76 NSCLC patients receiving ICI therapy. Clinical data (RECIST 1.1) were collected...
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