Related ArticlesDonation to the university of bologna of the original gaspare tagliacozzi, "De curtorum chirurgia per insitionem". J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2019 Aug 08;: Authors: Piccin O, Sgarzani R, Morselli PG PMID: 31416714 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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Decoding task engagement from distributed network electrophysiology in humans. J Neural Eng. 2019 Aug 16;16(5):056015 Authors: Provenza NR, Paulk AC, Peled N, Restrepo MI, Cash SS, Dougherty DD, Eskandar EN, Borton DA, Widge AS Abstract OBJECTIVE: Here, our objective was to develop a binary decoder to detect task engagement in humans during two distinct, conflict-based behavioral tasks. Effortful, goal-directed decision-making requires the coordinated...
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Traditionally, surgical splints have been used to reposition the jaw.1 Poor stability and adaptation of the splint for various reasons has meant that proper intraoperative positioning has been a challenge to even the most experienced maxillofacial surgeon. Most orthognathic procedures involving the maxilla and mandible require occlusal splints to facilitate efficiency, accuracy, and stability of the jaws.2 The complications of improper fixation have far-reaching and deleterious effects on the temporomandibular...
Our aim was to report the incidence of asymmetry of the lower eyelid (that manifests itself as flattening of the eyelid fat) as a long-term complication of the surgical approach of unilateral fractures of the orbital floor. We retrospectively reviewed the aesthetic appearance of the lower eyelid in 43 patients after repair of such fractures. Long-term asymmetry seen as asymmetrical flattening of the eyelid fat was evaluated and graded qualitatively as mild, moderate, and severe. We studied its relations...
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In the absence of sex and recombination, genomes are expected to accumulate deleterious mutations via an irreversible process known as Muller’s ratchet, especially in the case of polyploidy. In contrast, no ge...
Female promiscuity is highly variable among birds, and particularly among songbirds. Comparative work has identified several patterns of covariation with social, sexual, ecological and life history traits. How...
Across the tree of life there are numerous evolutionary transitions between different habitats (i.e., aquatic and terrestrial or marine and freshwater). Many of these dramatic evolutionary shifts parallel deve...
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Salmonella is a common and important pathogen for both human and animals. All Salmonella except Salmonella pullorum and Salmonella gallinarum have flagellum. Flagellin (FliC) is the main subunit protein forming t...
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In the absence of sex and recombination, genomes are expected to accumulate deleterious mutations via an irreversible process known as Muller’s ratchet, especially in the case of polyploidy. In contrast, no ge...
Female promiscuity is highly variable among birds, and particularly among songbirds. Comparative work has identified several patterns of covariation with social, sexual, ecological and life history traits. How...
Across the tree of life there are numerous evolutionary transitions between different habitats (i.e., aquatic and terrestrial or marine and freshwater). Many of these dramatic evolutionary shifts parallel deve...
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Journal of the American Chemical SocietyDOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b06975
Journal of the American Chemical SocietyDOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b04387
Journal of the American Chemical SocietyDOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b04695
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Abstract Itch is the commonest skin‐related symptom and sex differences are increasingly recognised as important determinants in stratified medicine, but only little is known about sex differences in itch. Questionnaire‐based studies indicated that women perceive itch as more intensive and bothersome in comparison to men. However, data of studies using standardised itch models to objectify sex differences are scarce and inconsistent. To determine sex differences in intensity, skin flares and central...
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We are gratified that our mechanism-oriented proposal on how FLASH ultra-high dose rate ionizing radiation (FLASH-RT; >40 Gy/s) may protect against normal tissue damage while preserving tumor responses is sparking discussion in the research community [1]. The current use of fractionated ionizing radiation to treat cancer with relatively low-dose rates is designed to provide a differential toxicity between normal and cancer tissue based on approaches that maximize the presence of oxygen and reoxygenation...
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Publication date: October 2019Source: Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, Volume 118Author(s): Guolin Lu, Wei Zhao, Dongdong Rao, Sujing Zhang, Min Zhou, Shiyuan XuAbstractLong noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been implicated in neurogenesis. LncRNA WNT5A-AS is upregulated in neural stem cells (NSCs), the proliferation of which is inhibited by sevoflurane. Thus, we hypothesized that knocking down of lncRNA WNT5A-AS may restore the fate of NSCs exposed to sevoflurane. To test this hypothesis, NSCs obtained...
Publication date: October 2019Source: Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, Volume 118Author(s): Zhaoping Ou, Jing Zhao, Lijuan Zhu, Lin Huang, Yurong Ma, Chaoyang Ma, Chenxi Luo, Zihan Zhu, Zhihang Yuan, Jing Wu, Rongfang Li, Jine YiAbstractλ-Carrageenan (Carr), a seaweed polysaccharide, is used as a proinflammatory agent in research. Betulinic acid (BA), a naturally occurring pentacyclic triterpenoid, exerts immunomodulatory, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antitumor, anti-malarial and anti-HIV effects....
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Asthma is a chronic disease that seriously harms the health of patients. Oxidative stress is involved in asthma. As an oxidative stress-inducible protein, sestrin2 is elevated in oxidative stress-related disea...
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Abstract Objectives This paper aims to provide contemporary epidemiological data on squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the nasal cavity, which represents a rare type of head and neck cancer. Design, Setting & Participants A descriptive analysis of people with nasal cavity SCC treated with curative intent from the Head and Neck 5000 study; a multicentre clinical cohort study of people from the UK with head and neck cancer. People with tumours of the nasopharynx, paranasal sinuses and other...
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Here we present a protocol for minimally invasive surgical lesioning of muscles intrinsic to the feeding apparatus of the marine mollusk Aplysia californica to understand the roles of these muscles during feeding behavior.
Here we describe a protocol for the induction of murine traumatic brain injury via an open-head controlled cortical impact.
Here, we present detailed processing protocols for imaging delicate tissue samples using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Three different processing methods, namely, hexamethyl disilazana (HMDS) chemical drying, simple air drying, and critical point drying are described for preparing rigid eggshells, embryos at early developmental stages, and fungal cultures respectively.
This article describes a protocol for the generation of antigen-specific CD8 T cells, and their expansion in vitro, with the aim of yielding high numbers of functional T cells for use in vitro and in vivo.
In this procedure, a DsRed-based epitope ligand is immobilized to produce a highly selective affinity resin for the capture of monoclonal antibodies from crude plant extracts or cell culture supernatants, as an alternative to Protein A.
Herein we describe a surgical procedure showing how to achieve permanent ligation of the left-anterior descending coronary artery in mice. This model is of high relevance to investigate the pathophysiology of myocardial infarction and the concomitant biological processes.
We have optimized a protocol to isolate and purify murine cardiac pericytes for basic research and investigation of their biology and therapeutic potential.
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Understanding the functional status of people with Alzheimer Disease (AD), both in a single (ST) and cognitive dual task (DT) activities is essential for identifying signs of early-stage neurodegeneration. Thi...
Impaired postural control in Parkinson’s disease (PD) seriously compromises life quality. Although balance training improves mobility and postural stability, lack of quantitative studies on the neurophysiologi...
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Guidelines for the management of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) do not consider the type of underlying diabetes. We aimed to compare the occurrence of metabolic adverse events and the recovery time for DKA accord...
Metabolic acidosis is a disorder frequently encountered in emergency medicine and intensive care medicine. As literature has been enriched with new data concerning the management of metabolic acidosis, the Fre...
The electrical activity of the crural diaphragm (Eadi), a surrogate of respiratory drive, can now be measured at the bedside in mechanically ventilated patients with a specific catheter. The expected range of ...
Recent European/American guidelines recommend noninvasive ventilation (NIV) as a first-line therapy to manage acute hypoxemic respiratory failure in immunocompromised patients. By contrast, NIV may have delete...
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Psoas or epidural abscesses are often accompanied by pyogenic spondylitis and require drainage. Posterolateral percutaneous endoscopic techniques are usually used for hernia discectomy, but this approach is al...
Chronic insomnia and obstructive sleep apnea are both common sleep disorders. Chronic insomnia is thought to result from stress-related physiologic hyperarousal (somatic arousal) that makes it difficult for an in...
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Antibiotic-resistant (AR) bacteria are a global threat. AR bacteria can be acquired in early life and have long-term sequelae. Limiting the spread of antibiotic resistance without triggering the development of...
Pathogen transmission plays a major role in the development of healthcare-associated infections. The “patient zone” concept developed as part of the World Health Organization’s “Five moments of hand hygiene” a...
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Nature, Published online: 16 August 2019; doi:10.1038/d41586-019-02465-zA pioneering group of stick insects that settled in the United Kingdom lost all of its males, leaving females that reproduce asexually.
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