Antibiotics, Vol. 8, Pages 134: Female Asthmatic Patients Have Higher Risk to Develop Gemifloxacin-Associated Skin Rash, Highlighting Unique Delayed Onset Characteristics Antibiotics doi: 10.3390/antibiotics8030134 Authors: Chiou-Mei Wu Po-Ju Wei Yu-Ting Shen Hsu-Liang Chang Ying-Ming Tsai Hung-Fang Pan Yong-Chieh Chang Yu-Ching Wei Chih-Jen Yang Gemifloxacin is a common oral antibiotic for lower respiratory tract infection worldwide. We noticed an uncommon delayed...
Sat Aug 31, 2019 03:00
Antibiotics, Vol. 8, Pages 133: The Application of Ribosome Engineering to Natural Product Discovery and Yield Improvement in Streptomyces Antibiotics doi: 10.3390/antibiotics8030133 Authors: Saibin Zhu Yanwen Duan Yong Huang Microbial natural product drug discovery and development has entered a new era, driven by microbial genomics and synthetic biology. Genome sequencing has revealed the vast potential to produce valuable secondary metabolites in bacteria and fungi. However,...
Fri Aug 30, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 362: Effects of Tannase and Ultrasound Treatment on the Bioactive Compounds and Antioxidant Activity of Green Tea Extract Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090362 Authors: Xiao-Yu Xu Jin-Ming Meng Qian-Qian Mao Ao Shang Bang-Yan Li Cai-Ning Zhao Guo-Yi Tang Shi-Yu Cao Xin-Lin Wei Ren-You Gan Harold Corke Hua-Bin Li The present study investigated the effects of tannase and ultrasound treatment on the bioactive compounds and antioxidant...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 363: Polyphenol Composition of Extracts of the Fruits of Laserpitium Krapffii Crantz and Their Antioxidant and Cytotoxic Activity Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090363 Authors: Anna Bogucka-Kocka Natalia Vorobets Małgorzata Chrząszcz Wioleta Pietrzak Katarzyna Szewczyk During inflammation, reactive oxygen species (ROS) are produced in large amounts, causing oxidative stress. Several studies confirm that plant extracts rich in phenolic compounds...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 361: Elemental Metabolomics: Modulation of Egg Metallome with Flavonoids, an Exploratory Study Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090361 Authors: Athanasios C. Pappas Evangelos Zoidis Michael Goliomytis Panagiotis E. Simitzis Kyriaki Sotirakoglou Maria A. Charismiadou Christos Nikitas George Danezis Stelios G. Deligeorgis Constantinos A. Georgiou The basic principles of elemental metabolomics were applied to investigate whether alteration...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 360: Lyophilized Maqui (Aristotelia chilensis) Berry Induces Browning in the Subcutaneous White Adipose Tissue and Ameliorates the Insulin Resistance in High Fat Diet-Induced Obese Mice Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090360 Authors: Viviana Sandoval Antoni Femenias Úrsula Martínez-Garza Hèctor Sanz-Lamora Juan Manuel Castagnini Paola Quifer-Rada Rosa Maria Lamuela-Raventós Pedro F. Marrero Diego Haro Joana Relat Maqui (Aristotelia...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 358: Polyamine Induction in Postharvest Banana Fruits in Response to NO Donor SNP Occurs via l-Arginine Mediated Pathway and Not via Competitive Diversion of S-Adenosyl-l-Methionine Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090358 Authors: Veeresh Lokesh Girigowda Manjunatha Namratha S. Hegde Mallesham Bulle Bijesh Puthusseri Kapuganti Jagadis Gupta Bhagyalakshmi Neelwarne Nitric oxide (NO) is known to antagonize ethylene by various mechanisms; one...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 352: An Aromatic Aldehyde Synthase Controls the Synthesis of Hydroxytyrosol Derivatives Present in Virgin Olive Oil Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090352 Authors: Rosario Sánchez Lourdes García-Vico Carlos Sanz Ana G. Pérez The phenolic composition of virgin olive oil (VOO) is strongly determined by the content and distribution of secoiridoid phenolic glucosides present in the olive fruit. Among them, oleuropein is the most abundant in olive mesocarp...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 357: Selenocysteine β-Lyase: Biochemistry, Regulation and Physiological Role of the Selenocysteine Decomposition Enzyme Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090357 Authors: Lucia A. Seale The enzyme selenocysteine β-lyase (SCLY) was first isolated in 1982 from pig livers, followed by its identification in bacteria. SCLY works as a homodimer, utilizing pyridoxal 5’-phosphate as a cofactor, and catalyzing the specific decomposition of the amino...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 356: Ozonation of Hot Red Pepper Fruits Increases Their Antioxidant Activity and Changes Some Antioxidant Contents Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090356 Authors: Sachadyn-Król Materska Chilczuk The effect of treatment of pepper fruits with gaseous ozone and storage time following the ozonation process on changes in the content of lipophilic fraction is analyzed for the first time in this paper. The aim of the present study was to assess the impact...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 353: A Bibliometric Review of the Keap1/Nrf2 Pathway and its Related Antioxidant Compounds Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090353 Authors: Ana Paunkov Dionysios V. Chartoumpekis Panos G. Ziros Gerasimos P. Sykiotis Nrf2 is a master transcriptional regulator of antioxidant and cytoprotective pathways. Currently in its third decade, research on Nrf2 has expanded to encompass not only basic but also clinical studies. In the present bibliometric review,...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 355: Polyphenol-Rich Extracts Obtained from Winemaking Waste Streams as Natural Ingredients with Cosmeceutical Potential Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090355 Authors: Melanie S. Matos Rut Romero-Díez Ana Álvarez M. R. Bronze Soraya Rodríguez-Rojo Rafael B. Mato M. J. Cocero Ana A. Matias Phenolics present in grapes have been explored as cosmeceutical principles, due to their antioxidant activity and ability to inhibit enzymes relevant...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 347: Supplementation of Saponins from Leaves of Panax quinquefolius Mitigates Cisplatin-Evoked Cardiotoxicity via Inhibiting Oxidative Stress-Associated Inflammation and Apoptosis in Mice Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090347 Authors: Jing-Jing Xing Jin-Gang Hou Ying Liu Ruo-Bing Zhang Shuang Jiang Shen Ren Ying-Ping Wang Qiong Shen Wei Li Xin-Dian Li Zi Wang Background: Although kidney injury caused by cisplatin has attracted...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 354: The Non-Covalent Interactions and In Vitro Radical Scavenging Activities of the Caseinate-Galangin and Caseinate-Genistein Complexes Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090354 Authors: Chun-Min Ma Xin-Huai Zhao Non-covalent interactions and in vitro radical scavenging activities of the complexes formed by the commercial milk protein product caseinate and one of the two polyphenols (galangin and genistein) were assessed by the multi-spectroscopic techniques,...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 359: Formulation of Broccoli Sprout Powder in Gastro-Resistant Capsules Protects against the Acidic pH of the Stomach In Vitro but Does Not Increase Isothiocyanate Bioavailability In Vivo Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090359 Authors: Masuma Zawari Bettina Poller Greg Walker Andree Pearson Mark Hampton Anitra C. Carr Broccoli sprout powder is a rich source of glucosinolates, which are hydrolysed to isothiocyanates in the presence of the enzyme...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 349: Dried Yeast Extracts Curtails Pulmonary Oxidative Stress, Inflammation and Tissue Destruction in a Model of Experimental Emphysema Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090349 Authors: Yun-Ho Kim Min-Kyung Kang Eun-Jung Lee Dong Yeon Kim Hyeongjoo Oh Soo-Il Kim Su Yeon Oh Kyung-Hee Kim Sang-Jae Park Yean-Jung Choi Young-Hee Kang Pulmonary emphysema is characterized by a loss of alveolar integrity due to prolonged cigarette smoking...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 350: Comparative Physiological and Biochemical Changes in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Under Salt Stress and Recovery: Role of Antioxidant Defense and Glyoxalase Systems Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090350 Authors: Parvin Hasanuzzaman Bhuyan Nahar Mohsin Fujita Salinity toxicity and the post-stress restorative process were examined to identify the salt tolerance mechanism in tomato, with a focus on the antioxidant defense and glyoxalase...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 348: The Methanol Extract of Allium cepa L. Protects Inflammatory Markers in LPS-Induced BV-2 Microglial Cells and Upregulates the Antiapoptotic Gene and Antioxidant Enzymes in N27-A Cells Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090348 Authors: Md. Jakaria Shofiul Azam Duk-Yeon Cho Md. Ezazul Haque In-Su Kim Dong-Kug Choi Neuroinflammation, apoptosis, and oxidative stress are connected to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs). Targeting...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 351: Serum Free Thiols Are Superior to Fecal Calprotectin in Reflecting Endoscopic Disease Activity in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090351 Authors: Arno R. Bourgonje Ruben Y. Gabriëls Martin H. de Borst Marian L. C. Bulthuis Klaas Nico Faber Harry van Goor Gerard Dijkstra Oxidative stress plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Serum free thiols (R-SH) reliably reflect...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 346: SIRT1-Dependent Upregulation of Antiglycative Defense in HUVECs Is Essential for Resveratrol Protection against High Glucose Stress Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090346 Authors: Santini Cordone Mijit Bignotti Aimola Dolo Falone Amicarelli Uncontrolled accumulation of methylglyoxal (MG) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) occurs in hyperglycemia-induced endothelial dysfunction associated with diabetes. Resveratrol (RSV) protects...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 345: Comparison of Chemical Compositions, Antioxidant, and Anti-Photoaging Activities of Paeonia suffruticosa Flowers at Different Flowering Stages Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090345 Authors: He Dong Liu Wan Gu Zhou Liu Paeonia suffruticosa is an ornamental, edible, and medicinal plant. The ethanolic extracts of P. suffruticosa bud and flower were examined for their antioxidant, anti-photoaging, and phytochemical properties prior...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 344: How Does Pyridoxamine Inhibit the Formation of Advanced Glycation End Products? The Role of Its Primary Antioxidant Activity Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090344 Authors: Rafael Ramis Joaquín Ortega-Castro Carmen Caballero Rodrigo Casasnovas Antonia Cerrillo Bartolomé Vilanova Miquel Adrover Juan Frau Pyridoxamine, one of the natural forms of vitamin B6, is known to be an effective inhibitor of the formation of advanced glycation...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 343: Qualitative Chemical Characterization and Multidirectional Biological Investigation of Leaves and Bark Extracts of Anogeissus leiocarpus (DC.) Guill. & Perr. (Combretaceae) Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8090343 Authors: Orlando Ferrante Zengin Sinan Bene Diuzheva Jekő Cziáky Simone Recinella Chiavaroli Leone Brunetti Picot-Allain Mahomoodally Menghini Anogeissus leiocarpus (DC.) Guill....
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Atmosphere, Vol. 10, Pages 514: Subseasonal Influences of Teleconnection Patterns on the Boreal Wintertime Surface Air Temperature over Southern China as Revealed from Three Reanalysis Datasets Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos10090514 Authors: Shi Zhang Wang Suolangtajie The daily fields from three reanalysis datasets are utilized to explore the subseasonal influence of teleconnection patterns on the surface air temperature (SAT) over southern China. Due to the similarity of...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Atmosphere, Vol. 10, Pages 513: An Assessment of the Role of Ice Hydrometeor-Types in WRF Bulk Microphysical Schemes in Simulating Two Heavy Rainfall Events over Southern Nigeria Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos10090513 Authors: Oluseyi Ezekiel Akinola Yan Yin The role of ice hydrometeor-types in bulk schemes available in the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model has been assessed in this study to simulate two heavy rainfall events reported over the southern part of Nigeria. This...
Sat Aug 31, 2019 03:00
Atmosphere, Vol. 10, Pages 512: Experience from Integrated Air Quality Management in the Mexico City Metropolitan Area and Singapore Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos10090512 Authors: Molina Velasco Retama Zavala More than half of the world’s population now lives in cities as a result of unprecedented urbanization during the second half of the 20th century. The urban population is projected to increase to 68% by 2050, with most of the increase occurring in Asia and...
Sat Aug 31, 2019 03:00
Atmosphere, Vol. 10, Pages 511: Quantitative Detection of Dust Storms with the Millimeter Wave Radar in the Taklimakan Desert Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos10090511 Authors: Ming Wei Wang In order to conduct real-time quantitative monitoring of dust storms, Ka-band millimeter wave radar (MMWR) was utilized for the consecutive detection of dust storms over the Taklimakan Desert from April to June 2018. The retrievals of the reflectivity factor, dust spectrum distribution and dust...
Fri Aug 30, 2019 03:00
Atmosphere, Vol. 10, Pages 510: Temporal Variation and Chemical Components of Rural Ambient PM2.5 during Main Agricultural Activity Periods in the Black Soil Region of Northeast China Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos10090510 Authors: Xuewei Wu Weiwei Chen Shichun Zhang Ruimin Li Mengduo Zhang Juan Liu Yibing Jiang Yang Liu Agricultural emissions are crucial to regional air quality in the autumn and spring due to the intense agricultural activities in Northeast China....
Fri Aug 30, 2019 03:00
Atmosphere, Vol. 10, Pages 509: SWAT-Based Runoff Simulation and Runoff Responses to Climate Change in the Headwaters of the Yellow River, China Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos10090509 Authors: Jingwen Wu Haiyan Zheng Yang Xi Runoff in snowy alpine regions is sensitive to climate change in the context of global warming. Exploring the impact of climate change on the runoff in these regions is critical to understand the dynamics of the water cycle and for the improvement of water resources...
Fri Aug 30, 2019 03:00
Atmosphere, Vol. 10, Pages 508: A Numerical Study of Aerosol Effects on Electrification with Different Intensity Thunderclouds Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos10090508 Authors: Zheng Shi LuYing Li YongBo Tan HaiChao Wang ChunSun Li Numerical simulations are performed to investigate the effect of varying CCN (cloud condensation nuclei) concentration on dynamic, microphysics, electrification, and charge structure in weak, moderate, and severe thunderstorms. The results show that...
Fri Aug 30, 2019 03:00
Bioengineering, Vol. 6, Pages 78: Surface Area to Volume Ratio of Electrospun Polydioxanone Templates Regulates the Adsorption of Soluble Proteins from Human Serum Bioengineering doi: 10.3390/bioengineering6030078 Authors: Allison E. Fetz Cristina A. Fantaziu Richard A. Smith Marko Z. Radic Gary L. Bowlin Neutrophils, the first cells that interact with surface-adsorbed proteins on biomaterials, have been increasingly recognized as critical maestros in the foreign body response...
Sat Aug 31, 2019 03:00
Bioengineering, Vol. 6, Pages 77: Impact of Contact Constraints on the Dynamics of Idealized Intracranial Saccular Aneurysms Bioengineering doi: 10.3390/bioengineering6030077 Authors: Manjurul Alam Padmanabhan Seshaiyer The rupture potential of intracranial aneurysms is an important medical question for physicians. While most intracranial (brain) aneurysms are asymptomatic, the quantification of rupture potential of both symptomatic and asymptomatic lesions is an active area of research....
Fri Aug 30, 2019 03:00
Biology, Vol. 8, Pages 65: Rational Design of an Orthogonal Pair of Bimolecular RNase P Ribozymes through Heterologous Assembly of Their Modular Domains Biology doi: 10.3390/biology8030065 Authors: Yuri Nozawa Megumi Hagihara Md Sohanur Rahman Shigeyoshi Matsumura Yoshiya Ikawa The modular structural domains of multidomain RNA enzymes can often be dissected into separate domain RNAs and their noncovalent assembly can often reconstitute active enzymes. These properties are...
Sat Aug 31, 2019 03:00
Biology, Vol. 8, Pages 64: Melatonin Attenuates Cisplatin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury through Dual Suppression of Apoptosis and Necroptosis Biology doi: 10.3390/biology8030064 Authors: Jong Woo Kim Jungmin Jo Jung-Yeon Kim Misun Choe Jaechan Leem Jae-Hyung Park Melatonin is well known to modulate the sleep–wake cycle. Accumulating evidence suggests that melatonin also has favorable effects such as anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory properties in numerous disease...
Fri Aug 30, 2019 03:00
Biomedicines, Vol. 7, Pages 66: Breaking Therapy Resistance: An Update on Oncolytic Newcastle Disease Virus for Improvements of Cancer Therapy Biomedicines doi: 10.3390/biomedicines7030066 Authors: Schirrmacher van Gool Stuecker Resistance to therapy is a major obstacle to cancer treatment. It may exist from the beginning, or it may develop during therapy. The review focusses on oncolytic Newcastle disease virus (NDV) as a biological agent with potential to break therapy resistance....
Fri Aug 30, 2019 03:00
Biomimetics, Vol. 4, Pages 60: The Spine: A Strong, Stable, and Flexible Structure with Biomimetics Potential Biomimetics doi: 10.3390/biomimetics4030060 Authors: Fabio Galbusera Tito Bassani From its first appearance in early vertebrates, the spine evolved the function of protecting the spinal cord, avoiding excessive straining during body motion. Its stiffness and strength provided the basis for the development of the axial skeleton as the mechanical support of later animals, especially...
Fri Aug 30, 2019 03:00
Biomolecules, Vol. 9, Pages 437: Synthesis and Different Effects of Biotinylated PAMAM G3 Dendrimer Substituted with Nimesulide in Human Normal Fibroblasts and Squamous Carcinoma Cells Biomolecules doi: 10.3390/biom9090437 Authors: Łukasz Uram Aleksandra Filipowicz-Rachwał Maria Misiorek Aleksandra Winiarz Elżbieta Wałajtys-Rode Stanisław Wołowiec Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) remains a main cause of mortality in patients with neck and head cancers, with poor prognosis...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Biomolecules, Vol. 9, Pages 436: Preparation, Characterization, and Inhibition of Hyaluronic Acid Oligosaccharides in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Biomolecules doi: 10.3390/biom9090436 Authors: Wenwei Han Lili Song Yingdi Wang Youjing Lv Xiangyan Chen Xia Zhao Hyaluronic acid (hyaluronan, HA) is a critical component of the extracellular matrix and plays an important biological function of interacting with different molecules and receptors. In this study, both odd- and...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
Biomolecules, Vol. 9, Pages 438: Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Novel Trichloromethyl Dichlorophenyl Triazole Derivatives as Potential Safener Biomolecules doi: 10.3390/biom9090438 Authors: Ke-Liang Guo Li-Xia Zhao Zi-Wei Wang Shu-Zhe Rong Xiao-Lin Zhou Shuang Gao Ying Fu Fei Ye The dominance of safener can unite with herbicides acquiring the efficient protection of crop and qualifying control of weeds in agricultural fields. In order to solve the crop toxicity...
Sun Sep 01, 2019 03:00
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