Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 642: Temporal Dynamics of Bacterial Communities in a Pilot-Scale Vermireactor Fed with Distilled Grape Marc Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8050642 Authors: María Gómez-Brandón Manuel Aira Natielo Santana Marcos Pérez-Losada Jorge Domínguez Vermicomposting has been found as a profitable approach to dispose of and treat large quantities of raw grape marc. However, less information is available with regard to its efficiency for treating...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 640: Coral Productivity Is Co-Limited by Bicarbonate and Ammonium Availability Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8050640 Authors: Stephane Roberty Eric Béraud Renaud Grover Christine Ferrier-Pagès The nitrogen environment and nitrogen status of reef-building coral endosymbionts is one of the important factors determining the optimal assimilation of phototrophic carbon and hence the growth of the holobiont. However, the impact of inorganic...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 644: Detection of Two Species of the Genus Parapoxvirus (Bovine Papular Stomatitis Virus and Pseudocowpox Virus) in Ticks Infesting Cattle in Burkina Faso Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8050644 Authors: Achille Ouedraogo Léa Luciani Olivier Zannou Abel Biguezoton Laura Pezzi Laurence Thirion Adrien Belem Claude Saegerman Rémi Charrel Laetitia Lempereur The molecular identification of arboviruses in West Africa is of...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 643: Selection of Wild Lactic Acid Bacteria Strains as Promoters of Postbiotics in Gluten-Free Sourdoughs Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8050643 Authors: Păcularu-Burada Georgescu Vasile Rocha Bahrim The occurrence of inflammatory responses in humans is frequently associated with food intolerances and is likely to give rise to irritable bowel disease. The use of conventional or unconventional flours to produce gluten-free baking...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 641: Characterizing the Fungal Microbiome in Date (Phoenix dactylifera) Fruit Pulp and Peel from Early Development to Harvest Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8050641 Authors: Edoardo Piombo Ahmed Abdelfattah Yaara Danino Shoshana Salim Oleg Feygenberg Davide Spadaro Michael Wisniewski Samir Droby Date palm (Phoenix dactylifera) is considered to be a highly important food crop in several African and Middle Eastern countries...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2059: 5-Hydroxyindole-Based EZH2 Inhibitors Assembled via TCCA-Catalyzed Condensation and Nenitzescu Reactions Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092059 Authors: Fangyu Du Qifan Zhou Wenjiao Sun Cheng Yang Chunfu Wu Lihui Wang Guoliang Chen 5-Hydroxyindole derivatives have various demonstrated biological activities. Herein, we used 5-hydroxyindole as a synthetic starting point for structural alterations in a combinatorial process to synthesize...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2064: Naphthoquinones as Covalent Reversible Inhibitors of Cysteine Proteases—Studies on Inhibition Mechanism and Kinetics Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092064 Authors: Klein Barthels Johe Wagner Tenzer Distler Le Schmid Engel Engels Hellmich Opatz Schirmeister The facile synthesis and detailed investigation of a class of highly potent protease inhibitors based on 1,4-naphthoquinones with a dipeptidic recognition...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2065: Isolation and Identification of Lignans and Other Phenolic Constituents from the Stem Bark of Albizia julibrissin Durazz and Evaluation of Their Nitric Oxide Inhibitory Activity Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092065 Authors: Wei Li Hye Jin Yang A dibenzylbutane-type lignan (16), along with eight furofuran-type (1–8), five furan-type (9–13), two dibenzylbutane-type (14 and 15), two bibenztetrahydronaphthalene-type lignans (17 and 18), two neolignans...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2060: Dalbergia ecastaphyllum (L.) Taub. and Symphonia globulifera L.f.: The Botanical Sources of Isoflavonoids and Benzophenones in Brazilian Red Propolis Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092060 Authors: Gari Vidal Ccana-Ccapatinta Jennyfer Andrea Aldana Mejía Matheus Hikaru Tanimoto Milton Groppo Jean Carlos Andrade Sarmento de Carvalho Jairo Kenupp Bastos The Brazilian red propolis (BRP) constitutes an important commercial asset for northeast...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2061: Substituent Effects on NMR Spectroscopy of 2,2-Dimethylchroman-4-one Derivatives: Experimental and Theoretical Studies Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092061 Authors: Daniela Iguchi Davide Ravelli Rosa Erra-Balsells Sergio M. Bonesi The attribution of 1H and 13C NMR signals of a library of 5-, 6- and 7-substituted 2,2-dimethylchroman-4-one derivatives is reported. Substituent effects were interpreted in terms of the Hammett equation, showing...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2049: Two Annulated Azaheterocyclic Cores Readily Available from a Single Tetrahydroisoquinolonic Castagnoli–Cushman Precursor Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092049 Authors: Elizaveta Karchuganova Olga Bakulina Dmitry Dar’in Mikhail Krasavin A novel approach to indolo[3,2-c]isoquinoline and dibenzo[c,h][1,6]naphthyridine tetracyclic systems was discovered based on switchable reduction of 2-methoxy-3-(2-nitrophenyl)-1-oxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-4-carboxylic...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2062: Efficient Access to 3,5-Disubstituted 7-(Trifluoromethyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines Involving SNAr and Suzuki Cross-Coupling Reactions Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092062 Authors: Badr Jismy Abdellatif Tikad Mohamed Akssira Gérald Guillaumet Mohamed Abarbri An efficient and original synthesis of various 3,5-disubstituted 7-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines is reported. A library of compounds diversely substituted in C-3 and C-5...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2063: Coumarins as Powerful Photosensitizers for the Cationic Polymerization of Epoxy-Silicones under Near-UV and Visible Light and Applications for 3D Printing Technology Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092063 Authors: Mira Abdallah Akram Hijazi Frédéric Dumur Jacques Lalevée In this study, eight coumarins (coumarins 1–8) are proposed as near-UV and blue light sensitive photoinitiators/photosensitizers for the cationic polymerization (CP)...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2058: Differential Proliferation Effect of the Newly Synthesized Valine, Tyrosine and Tryptophan–Naphthoquinones in Immortal and Tumorigenic Cervical Cell Lines Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092058 Authors: Sergio Córdova-Rivas Jorge Gustavo Araujo-Huitrado Ernesto Rivera-Avalos Ismailia L. Escalante-García Sergio M. Durón-Torres Yamilé López-Hernández Hiram Hernández-López Lluvia López Denisse de Loera Jesús Adrián López We previously...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2057: Cooperative Analysis of Structural Dynamics in RNA-Protein Complexes by Single-Molecule Förster Resonance Energy Transfer Spectroscopy Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092057 Authors: Nathalie Meiser Christin Fuks Martin Hengesbach RNA-protein complexes (RNPs) are essential components in a variety of cellular processes, and oftentimes exhibit complex structures and show mechanisms that are highly dynamic in conformation and structure. However, biochemical...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2055: Antioxidant Sulfated Polysaccharide from Edible Red Seaweed Gracilaria birdiae Is an Inhibitor of Calcium Oxalate Crystal Formation Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092055 Authors: Leticia Castelo Branco Peroba Oliveira Moacir Fernandes Queiroz Gabriel Pereira Fidelis Karoline Rachel Teodosio Melo Rafael Barros Gomes Câmara Monique Gabriela Chagas Faustino Alves Leandro Silva Costa Dárlio Inácio Alves Teixeira Raniere Fagundes Melo-Silveira...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2054: Complexes of Cobalt(II) Iodide with Pyridine and Redox Active 1,2-Bis(arylimino)acenaphthene: Synthesis, Structure, Electrochemical, and Single Ion Magnet Properties Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092054 Authors: Dmitriy S. Yambulatov Stanislav A. Nikolaevskii Mikhail A. Kiskin Tatiana V. Magdesieva Oleg A. Levitskiy Denis V. Korchagin Nikolay N. Efimov Pavel N. Vasil’ev Alexander S. Goloveshkin Alexey A. Sidorov Igor L. Eremenko...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2056: Coupling of Bioreaction and Separation via Novel Thermosensitive Ionic Liquids Applied in the Baker’s Yeast-Catalyzed Reduction of Ethyl 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092056 Authors: Yuexi Yang Yugang Shi Lifang Feng Shiyi Tian The use of baker’s yeast to reduce ethyl 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate (EOPB) in conventional biphasic systems is hindered by low productivities due to mass transfer resistance between the...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2052: Antibacterial Activity of Amidodithiophosphonato Nickel(II) Complexes: An Experimental and Theoretical Approach Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092052 Authors: Enrico Podda Massimiliano Arca Giulia Atzeni Simon J. Coles Antonella Ibba Francesco Isaia Vito Lippolis Germano Orrù James B. Orton Anna Pintus Enrica Tuveri M. Carla Aragoni The reactions of 2,4-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-dithio-2,4-diphosphetane-2,4-disulfide...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2053: Synthesis, Electrochemical and Spectroscopic Characterization of Selected Quinolinecarbaldehydes and Their Schiff Base Derivatives Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092053 Authors: Jakub Wantulok Marcin Szala Andrea Quinto Jacek E. Nycz Stefania Giannarelli Romana Sokolová Maria Książek Joachim Kusz A new approach to the synthesis of selected quinolinecarbaldehydes with carbonyl groups located at C5 and/or in C7 positions is presented...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2050: Recent Advances in the Chemical Synthesis and Evaluation of Anticancer Nucleoside Analogues Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092050 Authors: Mieke Guinan Caecilie Benckendorff Mark Smith Gavin J. Miller Nucleoside analogues have proven to be highly successful chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of a wide variety of cancers. Several such compounds, including gemcitabine and cytarabine, are the go-to option in first-line treatments. However,...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2051: An Efficient Synthetic Approach Towards Benzo[b]pyrano[2,3-e][1,4]diazepines, and Their Cytotoxic Activity Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092051 Authors: Islam H. El Azab Nadia A.A. Elkanzi In search of unprecedented tri and/or tetrapod pharmacophoric conjugates, a series of 32 new 4-ethyl-1H-benzo[b][1,4]diazepin-2(3H)-ones were synthesized and properly elucidated using MS, IR, NMR, and elemental analysis. In vitro investigation of 11 compounds...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2046: Imperatorin as a Promising Chemotherapeutic Agent Against Human Larynx Cancer and Rhabdomyosarcoma Cells Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092046 Authors: Aneta Grabarska Krystyna Skalicka-Woźniak Michał Kiełbus Magdalena Dmoszyńska-Graniczka Paulina Miziak Justyna Szumiło Ewa Nowosadzka Krystyna Kowalczuk Sherief Khalifa Jolanta Smok-Kalwat Janusz Klatka Krzysztof Kupisz Krzysztof Polberg Adolfo Rivero-Müller Andrzej...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2047: Recent Advances in Studying Interfacial Adsorption of Bioengineered Monoclonal Antibodies Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092047 Authors: Peter Hollowell Zongyi Li Xuzhi Hu Sean Ruane Cavan Kalonia Christopher F. van der Walle Jian R. Lu Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are an important class of biotherapeutics; as of 2020, dozens are commercialized medicines, over a hundred are in clinical trials, and many more are in preclinical developmental...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2048: Comparison of Substituting Ability of Nitronate versus Enolate for Direct Substitution of a Nitro Group Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092048 Authors: Yusuke Mukaijo Soichi Yokoyama Nagatoshi Nishiwaki α-Nitrocinnamate underwent the conjugate addition of an active methylene compound such as nitroacetate, 1,3-dicarbonyl compound, or α-nitroketone, and the following ring closure afforded functionalized heterocyclic frameworks....
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2045: Fluorescence Detection of Deoxyadenosine in Cordyceps spp. by Indicator Displacement Assay Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092045 Authors: Arinta Agnie Dewantari Nattha Yongwattana Panwajee Payongsri Sawinee Seemakhan Suparerk Borwornpinyo Akio Ojida Jirarut Wongkongkatep A rapid, sensitive and reliable indicator displacement assay (IDA) for specific detection of 2′- and 3′-deoxyadenosine (2′-dAde and 3′-dAde),...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Molecules, Vol. 25, Pages 2044: Physicochemical Properties and Bioactivity of a New Guar Gum-Based Film Incorporated with Citral to Brown Planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Stål) (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) Molecules doi: 10.3390/molecules25092044 Authors: Xiubing Gao Can Guo Ming Li Rongyu Li Xiaomao Wu Anlong Hu Xianfeng Hu Feixu Mo Shuai Wu The brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens (Stål), is the most notorious rice insect pest. In order to repel...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 854: Composition Tuning of Nanostructured Binary Copper Selenides through Rapid Chemical Synthesis and their Thermoelectric Property Evaluation Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10050854 Authors: Hamawandi Ballikaya Råsander Halim Vinciguerra Rosen Johnsson Toprak Reduced energy consumption and environmentally friendly, abundant constituents are gaining more attention for the synthesis of energy materials. A rapid, highly scalable,...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 853: Nano-Scale Residual Stress Profiling in Thin Multilayer Films with Non-Equibiaxial Stress State Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10050853 Authors: Sebastiani Rossi Mughal Benedetto Jacquet Salvati Korsunsky Silver-based low-emissivity (low-E) coatings are applied on architectural glazing to cost-effectively reduce heat losses, as they generally consist of dielectric/Ag/dielectric multilayer stacks, where the thin Ag layer reflects...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 855: rAAV-Mediated Overexpression of SOX9 and TGF-β via Carbon Dot-Guided Vector Delivery Enhances the Biological Activities in Human Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10050855 Authors: Weikun Meng Ana Rey-Rico Mickaël Claudel Gertrud Schmitt Susanne Speicher-Mentges Françoise Pons Luc Lebeau Jagadeesh K. Venkatesan Magali Cucchiarini Scaffold-assisted gene therapy is a highly promising tool...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 852: On Facing the SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) with Combination of Nanomaterials and Medicine: Possible Strategies and First Challenges Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10050852 Authors: Sivasankarapillai Pillai Rahdar Sobha Das Mitropoulos Mokarrar Kyzas Global health is facing the most dangerous situation regarding the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome called coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which is widely known as the abbreviated...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 849: Glass-Forming Ability and Soft Magnetic Properties of (Co75Ti25)100−xFex (x; 0–20 at.%) Systems Fabricated by SPS of Mechanically Alloyed Nanopowders Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10050849 Authors: Mohamed Sherif El-Eskandarany Naser Ali Maryam Saeed Due to their outstanding mechanical properties and soft magnetic characteristics, cobalt-based metallic glassy alloys have stimulated much interesting research. These metastable ferromagnetic materials...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 850: Modeling and Electrochemical Characterization of Electrodes Based on Epoxy Composite with Functionalized Nanocarbon Fillers at High Concentration Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10050850 Authors: Antonino Cataldo Giorgio Biagetti Davide Mencarelli Federico Micciulla Paolo Crippa Claudio Turchetti Luca Pierantoni Stefano Bellucci This paper deals with the electrochemical characterization and the equivalent circuit modeling of screen-printed...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 847: Polymeric Nanocapsules as Nanotechnological Alternative for Drug Delivery System: Current Status, Challenges and Opportunities Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10050847 Authors: Deng Gigliobianco Censi Di Martino Polymer-based nanocapsules have been widely studied as a potential drug delivery system in recent years. Nanocapsules—as one of kind nanoparticle—provide a unique nanostructure, consisting of a liquid/solid core...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 851: Artificial Magnetic Pattern Arrays Probed by Polarized Neutron Reflectivity Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10050851 Authors: Dmitry Gorkov Boris P. Toperverg Hartmut Zabel Traditionally, neutron scattering is an essential method for the analysis of spin structures and spin excitations in bulk materials. Over the last 30 years, polarized neutron scattering in terms of reflectometry has also contributed largely to the analysis of magnetic thin films...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 845: Porous Al2O3-CNT Nanocomposite Membrane Produced by Spark Plasma Sintering with Tailored Microstructure and Properties for Water Treatment Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10050845 Authors: Hussein Shahzad Patel Atieh Al-Aqeeli Baroud Laoui Ceramic-based nanocomposite membranes are gaining great attention in various applications, such as water treatment; gas separation; oil and gas, amid their superior fouling resistance and remarkable...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 846: Analogous Diamondene Nanotube Structure Prediction Based on Molecular Dynamics and First-Principle Calculations Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10050846 Authors: Xin Zhou Haifang Cai Chunwei Hu Jiao Shi Zongli Li Kun Cai A concentric twin tube (CTT) can be built by placing a carbon nanotube (CNT) in another identical CNT. Different from diamondene nanotubes, a stable CTT has no inter-shell covalent bond. As a prestressed double-walled...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 844: Three-Dimensional (3D) Printed Silver Nanoparticles/Alginate/Nanocrystalline Cellulose Hydrogels: Study of the Antimicrobial and Cytotoxicity Efficacy Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10050844 Authors: Carlo Bergonzi Giulia Remaggi Claudia Graiff Laura Bergamonti Marianna Potenza Maria Cristina Ossiprandi Ilaria Zanotti Franco Bernini Ruggero Bettini Lisa Elviri Here, a formulation of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and two natural...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 848: Nanoemulgel for Improved Topical Delivery of Retinyl Palmitate: Formulation Design and Stability Evaluation Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10050848 Authors: Mohammed S. Algahtani Mohammad Zaki Ahmad Javed Ahmad Retinyl palmitate is a vitamin A ester belonging to the family of endogenous natural retinoid and used to treat various skin disorders like acne, skin aging, wrinkles, and dark spots, as well as to protect against psoriasis. Despite the...
Tue Apr 28, 2020 03:00
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