New Findings What is the central question of this study? The aim was to compare the cost of transport and mechanical work between obese and non‐obese children at different walking speeds. What is the main finding and its importance? Our data show that the cost of transport, mechanical efficiency and work are similar and directly mass‐dependent in obese and non‐obese children. The optimal walking speed (most economical walking speed) is reduced in obese children. Abstract...
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Abstract Systemic inflammation is thought to mediate the link between sleep and cardiovascular outcomes, but previous studies on sleep habits and inflammation markers have found inconsistent results. This study investigated the relationship between sleep characteristics and C‐reactive protein (CRP), interleukin‐6 (IL‐6) and tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα). A representative sample of 319 Swedish women was randomly selected from the general population for in‐home polysomnography, sleep questionnaire...
Abstract Obstructive sleep apnea is associated with increased risk of car crashes; however, conventional measures of sleep apnea severity do not clearly identify those individuals who are at greatest risk. Here we tested whether, among individuals with sleep apnea, those with reduced interhemispheric sleep depth coherence, measured by correlation between right and left hemisphere odds ratio product, are at greater risk. The sample was derived from the Sleep Heart Health Study, a prospective observational...
Abstract Subjective sleepiness is the hallmark symptom of untreated obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and leads to an increased risk of motor vehicle accidents and impaired quality of life. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is the standard therapy for OSA and improves sleepiness. The aim was to identify factors that might predict recurrence of sleepiness in times off CPAP and to define OSA patient types with a likely effect of CPAP on sleepiness. A post‐hoc analysis of six clinical trials,...
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Abstract Primary immune deficiencies are usually attributed to genetic defects and, therefore, frequently referred to as inborn errors of immunity (IEI). We subjected the genomic DNA of 333 patients with clinical signs of IEI to next generation sequencing (NGS) analysis of 344 immunity‐related genes and, in some instances, additional genetic techniques. Genetic causes of the disease were identified in 69/333 (21%) of subjects, including 11/18 (61%) of children with syndrome‐associated IEIs,...
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Analytical ChemistryDOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c00834
Analytical ChemistryDOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c01459
Analytical ChemistryDOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c00868
Analytical ChemistryDOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c00520
Analytical ChemistryDOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c00729
Analytical ChemistryDOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c00045
Analytical ChemistryDOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c00504
Analytical ChemistryDOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c01114
Analytical ChemistryDOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c01397
Analytical ChemistryDOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.0c00174
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Abstract Cities act as biological filters on native biodiversity, selecting for traits allowing species to use urban resources, which may modify the phylogenetic structure and composition of biotic assemblages. Although many studies about urban filtering have included bird communities, few have focused on diverse and specialized groups, such as hummingbirds. Here, we investigate if: (1) the urbanization process may have modified the phylogenetic and phenotypic structure of regional...
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Publication date: Available online 21 May 2020Source: Cancer/RadiothérapieAuthor(s): P. Decazes, S. Thureau, R. Modzelewski, M. Damilleville-Martin, P. Bohn, P. Vera
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Publication date: Available online 22 May 2020Source: Archives of Oral BiologyAuthor(s): Laura Soares Souto Lepesqueur, Marcia Hiromi Tanaka, Gabriela de Morais Gouvêa Lima, Sonia Mayumi Chiba, Adolfo José Mota, Samára Ferreira Santos, Cristiane Yumi Koga-Ito
Publication date: Available online 21 May 2020Source: Archives of Oral BiologyAuthor(s): T. Shikayama, J. Fujita-Yoshigaki, M. Sago-Ito, M. Nakamura-Kiyama, M. Naniwa, S. Hitomi, I. Ujihara, S. Kataoka, N. Yada, W. Ariyoshi, M. Usui, K. Nakashima, K. Ono
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Publication date: 1 October 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 218Author(s): Kunchuma Ngamakarn, Narongporn Pungwiwat, Sunanta Wangkarn, Kate Grudpan, Tinakorn Kanyanee
Publication date: 1 October 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 218Author(s): Robson R. Silva, Paulo A. Raymundo-Pereira, Anderson M. Campos, Deivy Wilson, Caio G. Otoni, Hernane S. Barud, Carlos A.R. Costa, Rafael R. Domeneguetti, Debora T. Balogh, Sidney J.L. Ribeiro, Osvaldo N. Oliveira Jr.
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Publication date: Available online 22 May 2020Source: Radiotherapy and OncologyAuthor(s): Edward W Johnston, Nicos Fotiadis
Publication date: Available online 22 May 2020Source: Radiotherapy and OncologyAuthor(s): Noelia Sanmamed, Jenny Lee, Alejandro Berlin, Tim Craig, Bernadeth Lao, Alexandra Rink, Andrew Bayley, Charles Catton, Aravindhan Sundaramurthy, WarrenFoltz, Andrew McPartlin, Sangeet Ghai, Mary Gospodarowicz, Padraig Warde, Cynthia Ménard, Peter Chung
Publication date: Available online 22 May 2020Source: Radiotherapy and OncologyAuthor(s): Angelo Vitullo, Maria Carmen De Santis, Alfonso Marchianò, Riccardo Valdagni, Laura Lozza
Publication date: Available online 22 May 2020Source: Radiotherapy and OncologyAuthor(s): Markus Glatzer, Corinne Faivre-Finn, Dirk De Ruysscher, Joachim Widder, Paul Van Houtte, Esther G.C. Troost, MR Dahele, Ben J. Slotman, Sara Ramella, Christoph Pöttgen, Stephanie T.H. Peeters, Ursula Nestle, Fiona McDonald, Cecile Le Pechoux, Rafal Dziadziuszko, José Belderbos, Paul M. Putora
Publication date: Available online 21 May 2020Source: Radiotherapy and OncologyAuthor(s): André-Dante Durham, Alban Lovis, Julien Simons, Olivier Long, Flore Buela, Adam Ogna, Raphaël Jumeau, Anne Cairoli, Susana Rocha Do Carmo Leal, Michele Zeverino, David Patin, Véronique Vallet, Raphaël Moeckli, Jean Bourhis, Mahmut Ozsahin
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Publication date: September 2020Source: Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy, Volume 31Author(s): Tongtong Zhang, Jianwei Bao, Mengmeng Zhang, Yuanyuan Ge, Jianming Wei, Yu Li, Weixia Wang, Miao Li, Yiguang Jin
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Publication date: Available online 22 May 2020Source: Clinical NeurophysiologyAuthor(s): Marcel Simis, Elif Uygur-Kucukseymen, Kevin Pacheco-Barrios, Linamara R Battistella, Felipe Fregni
Publication date: Available online 22 May 2020Source: Clinical NeurophysiologyAuthor(s): M. Flamand, A. Perron, Y. Buron, W. Szurhaj
Publication date: Available online 22 May 2020Source: Clinical NeurophysiologyAuthor(s): Giovanni Assenza, J. Jacopo Lanzone, Raffaele Dubbioso, Antonietta Coppola, Marilisa Boscarino, Lorenzo Ricci, Angelo Insola, Leonilda Bilo, Mario Tombini, Vincenzo Di Lazzaro
Publication date: Available online 22 May 2020Source: Clinical NeurophysiologyAuthor(s): Travis White-Schwoch, Albert K. Magohe, Abigail M. Fellows, Catherine C. Rieke, Brandon Vilarello, Trent Nicol, Enica R. Massawe, Ndeserua Moshi, Nina Kraus, Jay C. Buckey
Publication date: Available online 22 May 2020Source: Clinical NeurophysiologyAuthor(s): Alon Abraham, Yaara Fainmesser, Vivian E Drory, Vera Bril
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Publication date: July 2020Source: Journal of Phonetics, Volume 81Author(s): Charles Redmon, Keith Leung, Yue Wang, Bob McMurray, Allard Jongman, Joan A. Sereno
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A PIK3CA transgenic mouse model with chemical carcinogen exposure mimics human oral tongue tumorigenesis. Int J Exp Pathol. 2020 May 21;: Authors: Tan MT, Wu JG, Callejas-Valera JL, Schwarz RA, Gillenwater AM, Richards-Kortum RR, Vigneswaran N Abstract Oral cancer causes significant global mortality and has a five-year survival rate of around 64%. Poor prognosis results from late-stage diagnosis, highlighting an important need to develop better approaches...
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Abstract Swallowing and voice complaints after a whiplash injury have been observed and reported in several studies; however, variability in study design complicates current understanding of whether dysphagia and dysphonia should be recognised as potential adverse outcomes. A scoping review was conducted across six databases from 1950 to March 2019. A total of 18 studies were included for review. Data regarding study purpose, design, outcome measures, participant characteristics...
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