Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 1323: Reduced Screen Time is Associated with Healthy Dietary Behaviors but Not Body Weight Status among Polish Adolescents. Report from the Wise Nutrition—Healthy Generation Project Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12051323 Authors: Myszkowska-Ryciak Harton Lange Laskowski Wawrzyniak Hamulka Gajewska Screen time (ST) not only affects physical activity but can also be associated with dietary behaviors. Both of these factors determine the health...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 1324: A Low-Glycemic Index, High-Fiber, Pulse-Based Diet Improves Lipid Profile, but Does Not Affect Performance in Soccer Players Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12051324 Authors: Eliran Mizelman Philip D. Chilibeck Abdul Hanifi Mojtaba Kaviani Eric Brenna Gordon A. Zello Pulses (i.e., lentils, chickpeas, beans, peas) are low-glycemic index, high-fiber foods that are beneficial for improving blood lipids. Young soccer players typically have low dietary...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 1320: The Role of Preoperative Parenteral Nutrition Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12051320 Authors: Lakananurak Gramlich Malnutrition is associated with poor surgical outcomes, and therefore optimizing nutritional status preoperatively is very important. The purpose of this paper is to review the literature related to preoperative parenteral nutrition (PN) and to provide current evidence based guidance. A systemic online search of PubMed, Medline, and Cochrane...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 1322: The Impact of Human Milk on Necrotizing Enterocolitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12051322 Authors: Emma Altobelli Paolo Matteo Angeletti Alberto Verrotti Reimondo Petrocelli Background. Premature infants receiving breastfeed have a lower incidence of NEC than those fed preterm formula. This study aimed: (1) to update a systematic review and meta-analyses to evaluate the relationship between feeding and necrotizing...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 1321: Efficacy of Commercially Available Nutritional Supplements: Analysis of Serum Uptake, Macular Pigment Optical Density and Visual Functional Response Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12051321 Authors: Bone Davey Roman Evans Purpose: To compare the change in serum carotenoids, macular pigment optical density (MPOD) and visual function with the intake of two commercially available nutritional supplements. Methods: Participants were given a 24-week supply...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 1318: Patients with Community Acquired Pneumonia Exhibit Depleted Vitamin C Status and Elevated Oxidative Stress Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12051318 Authors: Anitra C. Carr Emma Spencer Liane Dixon Stephen T. Chambers Pneumonia is a severe lower respiratory tract infection that is a common complication and a major cause of mortality of the vitamin C-deficiency disease scurvy. This suggests an important link between vitamin C status and lower respiratory...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 1319: Cyanidin Attenuates Methylglyoxal-Induced Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis in INS-1 Pancreatic β-Cells by Increasing Glyoxalase-1 Activity Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12051319 Authors: Tanyawan Suantawee Thavaree Thilavech Henrique Cheng Sirichai Adisakwattana Recently, the mechanisms responsible for anti-glycation activity of cyanidin and its derivatives on the inhibition of methylglyoxal (MG)-induced protein glycation and advanced glycation-end products...
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