Antibiotics, Vol. 8, Pages 173: Effective Dosage of Oral Vancomycin in Treatment for Initial Episode of Clostridioides difficile Infection: A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisAntibiotics, Vol. 8, Pages 173: Effective Dosage of Oral Vancomycin in Treatment for Initial Episode of Clostridioides difficile Infection: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Antibiotics doi: 10.3390/antibiotics8040173 Authors: Chiu Sarwal Feinstein Hennessey Background: Oral vancomycin is a first line treatment for an initial episode of Clostridioides difficile infection. However, the comparative efficacy of differe- Antibiotics, Vol. 8, Pages 172: Actinobacteria Derived from Algerian Ecosystems as a Prominent Source of Antimicrobial MoleculesAntibiotics, Vol. 8, Pages 172: Actinobacteria Derived from Algerian Ecosystems as a Prominent Source of Antimicrobial Molecules Antibiotics doi: 10.3390/antibiotics8040172 Authors: Djinni Defant Kecha Mancini Actinobacteria, in particular “rare actinobacteria” isolated from extreme ecosystems, remain the most inexhaustible source of novel antimicrobials, offering a chance to discover new bioactive metabolite
Antibodies
- Antibodies, Vol. 8, Pages 49: The Impact of Immunoglobulin G1 Fc Sialylation on Backbone Amide H/D ExchangeAntibodies, Vol. 8, Pages 49: The Impact of Immunoglobulin G1 Fc Sialylation on Backbone Amide H/D Exchange Antibodies doi: 10.3390/antib8040049 Authors: Kuhne Bonnington Malik Thomann Avenal Wegele Reusch Mormann Bulau Cymer The usefulness of higher-order structural information provided by hydrogen/deuterium exchange-mass spectrometry (H/DX-MS) for the structural impact analyses of chemical and
- Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 449: Cancer Chemotherapy and Chemiluminescence Detection of Reactive Oxygen Species in Human SemenAntioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 449: Cancer Chemotherapy and Chemiluminescence Detection of Reactive Oxygen Species in Human Semen Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8100449 Authors: Takeshima Kuroda Yumura Advanced treatments have improved the prognosis of cancer survivors. Anticancer drugs generate large amounts of cellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), but their direct effects on sperm ROS production are unclear. We examined 64
- Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 436: Say NO to ROS: Their Roles in Embryonic Heart Development and Pathogenesis of Congenital Heart Defects in Maternal DiabetesAntioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 436: Say NO to ROS: Their Roles in Embryonic Heart Development and Pathogenesis of Congenital Heart Defects in Maternal Diabetes Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8100436 Authors: Engineer Saiyin Greco Feng Congenital heart defects (CHDs) are the most prevalent and serious birth defect, occurring in 1% of all live births. Pregestational maternal diabetes is a known risk factor for the developmen
- Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 447: Bis-allylic Deuterated DHA Alleviates Oxidative Stress in Retinal Epithelial CellsAntioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 447: Bis-allylic Deuterated DHA Alleviates Oxidative Stress in Retinal Epithelial Cells Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8100447 Authors: Rosell Giera Brabet Shchepinov Guichardant Durand Vercauteren Galano Crauste Oxidative stress plays a crucial role in developing and accelerating retinal diseases including age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA,
- Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 441: Protein Oxidation Biomarkers and Myeloperoxidase Activation in Cerebrospinal Fluid in Childhood Bacterial MeningitisAntioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 441: Protein Oxidation Biomarkers and Myeloperoxidase Activation in Cerebrospinal Fluid in Childhood Bacterial Meningitis Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8100441 Authors: Emilie Rugemalira Irmeli Roine Julia Kuligowski Ángel Sánchez-Illana José David Piñeiro-Ramos Sture Andersson Heikki Peltola Manuel Leite Cruzeiro Tuula Pelkonen Máximo Vento The immunological response in bacter
- Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 448: Short-Term Low Temperature Induces Nitro-Oxidative Stress that Deregulates the NADP-Malic Enzyme Function by Tyrosine Nitration in Arabidopsis thalianaAntioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 448: Short-Term Low Temperature Induces Nitro-Oxidative Stress that Deregulates the NADP-Malic Enzyme Function by Tyrosine Nitration in Arabidopsis thaliana Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8100448 Authors: Begara-Morales Sánchez-Calvo Gómez-Rodríguez Chaki Valderrama Mata-Pérez López-Jaramillo Corpas Barroso Low temperature (LT) negatively affects plant growth and developme
- Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 437: Spray Drying of Blueberry Juice-Maltodextrin Mixtures: Evaluation of Processing Conditions on Content of ResveratrolAntioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 437: Spray Drying of Blueberry Juice-Maltodextrin Mixtures: Evaluation of Processing Conditions on Content of Resveratrol Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8100437 Authors: César Leyva-Porras María Zenaida Saavedra-Leos Elsa Cervantes-González Patricia Aguirre-Bañuelos Macrina B. Silva-Cázarez Claudia Álvarez-Salas Resveratrol is an antioxidant abundant in red fruits, and one of the most power
- Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 445: Glycerolic Licorice Extracts as Active Cosmeceutical Ingredients: Extraction Optimization, Chemical Characterization, and Biological ActivityAntioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 445: Glycerolic Licorice Extracts as Active Cosmeceutical Ingredients: Extraction Optimization, Chemical Characterization, and Biological Activity Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8100445 Authors: Petar Ciganović Katarzyna Jakimiuk Michał Tomczyk Marijana Zovko Končić A green ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) method using glycerol/water mixtures for extraction of licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra) bi
- Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 442: Phytochemical Constituents and Antioxidant Activity ofOudneya Africana L. Leaves Extracts: Evaluation Effects on Fatty Acids and Proteins Oxidation of Beef Burger during Refrigerated StorageAntioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 442: Phytochemical Constituents and Antioxidant Activity ofOudneya Africana L. Leaves Extracts: Evaluation Effects on Fatty Acids and Proteins Oxidation of Beef Burger during Refrigerated Storage Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8100442 Authors: Hajlaoui Arraouadi Mighri Chaaibia Gharsallah Ros Nieto Kadri Five Oudneya Africana (OA) leaves extracts were screened for their total
- Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 439: In Vitro Antioxidant, Anti-Biofilm, and Solar Protection Activities of Melocactus zehntneri (Britton & Rose) Pulp ExtractAntioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 439: In Vitro Antioxidant, Anti-Biofilm, and Solar Protection Activities of Melocactus zehntneri (Britton & Rose) Pulp Extract Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8100439 Authors: Aquino-Martins Melo Silva Targino de Lima Fernandes Queiroz Viana Zucolotto Andrade Rocha Scortecci Cactaceae plants are important due to their nutritional and therapeutic values. This study aimed
- Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 443: Flavonoid-Enriched Plant-Extract-Loaded Emulsion: A Novel Phytocosmetic Sunscreen Formulation with Antioxidant PropertiesAntioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 443: Flavonoid-Enriched Plant-Extract-Loaded Emulsion: A Novel Phytocosmetic Sunscreen Formulation with Antioxidant Properties Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8100443 Authors: Cefali Ataide Fernandes Sousa Gonçalves Eberlin Dávila Jozala Chaud Sanchez-Lopez Marto d’Ávila Ribeiro Foglio Souto Mazzola The aim of this study was to develop a phytocos
- Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 446: Hepatoprotective Effect of the Ethanol Extract of Illicium henryi against Acute Liver Injury in Mice Induced by LipopolysaccharideAntioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 446: Hepatoprotective Effect of the Ethanol Extract of Illicium henryi against Acute Liver Injury in Mice Induced by Lipopolysaccharide Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8100446 Authors: Islam Yu Miao Liu He Sun The root bark of Illicium henryi has been used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat lumbar muscle strain and rheumatic pain. Its ethanol extract (EEIH) has been previously r
- Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 444: Compositional Features and Bioactive Properties of Aloe vera Leaf (Fillet, Mucilage, and Rind) and FlowerAntioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 444: Compositional Features and Bioactive Properties of Aloe vera Leaf (Fillet, Mucilage, and Rind) and Flower Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8100444 Authors: Añibarro-Ortega Pinela Barros Ćirić Silva Coelho Mocan Calhelha Soković Coimbra Ferreira This work aimed to characterize compositional and bioactive features of Aloe vera leaf (fillet, mucilage, and rind) and
- Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 435: Effects of Dietary Supplementation with dl-Methionine and dl-Methionyl-dl-Methionine in Breeding Pigeons on the Carcass Characteristics, Meat Quality and Antioxidant Activity of SquabsAntioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 435: Effects of Dietary Supplementation with dl-Methionine and dl-Methionyl-dl-Methionine in Breeding Pigeons on the Carcass Characteristics, Meat Quality and Antioxidant Activity of Squabs Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8100435 Authors: Shi-Guang Jiang Neng-Xia Pan Meng-Jie Chen Xiu-Qi Wang Hui-Chao Yan Chun-Qi Gao This study aimed to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation with
- Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 440: Chocolate Consumers and Lymphocyte-to-Monocyte Ratio: A Working Hypothesis from a Preliminary Report of a Pilot Study in Celiac SubjectsAntioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 440: Chocolate Consumers and Lymphocyte-to-Monocyte Ratio: A Working Hypothesis from a Preliminary Report of a Pilot Study in Celiac Subjects Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8100440 Authors: Anna Raguzzini Giovanna Poce Sara Consalvi Elisabetta Toti Francesca Palmacci Mariangela Biava Ilaria Peluso Background and aim: The aim of this work was to evaluate the relationship between platelet-
- Antioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 438: Microwave-Assisted Extraction of Ricinine from Ricinus communis LeavesAntioxidants, Vol. 8, Pages 438: Microwave-Assisted Extraction of Ricinine from Ricinus communis Leaves Antioxidants doi: 10.3390/antiox8100438 Authors: Liliane Nebo Rosa M. Varela João B. Fernandes Miguel Palma The alkaloid ricinine (3-cyano-4-methoxy-N-methyl-2-pyridone) is found in different parts of the Ricinus communis plant and is known to possess several bioactive properties, including strong antioxidant activity. In
- Atmosphere, Vol. 10, Pages 591: Motivation for Heat Adaption: How Perception and Exposure Affect Individual Behaviors During Hot Weather in Knoxville, TennesseeAtmosphere, Vol. 10, Pages 591: Motivation for Heat Adaption: How Perception and Exposure Affect Individual Behaviors During Hot Weather in Knoxville, Tennessee Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos10100591 Authors: Alisa L. Hass Kelsey N. Ellis Heat is the deadliest meteorological hazard; however, those exposed to heat often do not feel they are in danger of heat-health effects and do not take precautions to avoid heat exposure. Socioeco
- Atmosphere, Vol. 10, Pages 592: Carbonaceous Aerosols Collected at the Observatory of Monte Curcio in the Southern Mediterranean BasinAtmosphere, Vol. 10, Pages 592: Carbonaceous Aerosols Collected at the Observatory of Monte Curcio in the Southern Mediterranean Basin Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos10100592 Authors: Mariantonia Bencardino Virginia Andreoli Francesco D’Amore Francesco De Simone Valentino Mannarino Jessica Castagna Sacha Moretti Attilio Naccarato Francesca Sprovieri Nicola Pirrone This work provides the first continuous measu
- Atmosphere, Vol. 10, Pages 594: Analysis of Atmospheric Aerosol Optical Properties in the Northeast Brazilian Atmosphere with Remote Sensing Data from MODIS and CALIOP/CALIPSO Satellites, AERONET Photometers and a Ground-Based LidarAtmosphere, Vol. 10, Pages 594: Analysis of Atmospheric Aerosol Optical Properties in the Northeast Brazilian Atmosphere with Remote Sensing Data from MODIS and CALIOP/CALIPSO Satellites, AERONET Photometers and a Ground-Based Lidar Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos10100594 Authors: Aline M. de Oliveira Cristina T. Souza Nara P. M. de Oliveira Aline K. S. Melo Fabio J. S. Lopes Eduardo Landulfo Hendrik Elbern Judith J. Hoe
- Atmosphere, Vol. 10, Pages 593: Vulnerabilities of the European Union’s Economy to Hydrological Extremes Outside its BordersAtmosphere, Vol. 10, Pages 593: Vulnerabilities of the European Union’s Economy to Hydrological Extremes Outside its Borders Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos10100593 Authors: Ertug Ercin Daniel Chico Ashok K. Chapagain Climate change is leading to increased water scarcity and drought in many parts of the world. This has implications for the European Union (EU) because a lot of the water intensive goods consumed or used there are p
- Atmosphere, Vol. 10, Pages 590: The Intensification of Hurricane Maria 2017 in the AntillesAtmosphere, Vol. 10, Pages 590: The Intensification of Hurricane Maria 2017 in the Antilles Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos10100590 Authors: Mark R. Jury Sen Chiao Raphael Cécé Environmental influences on Hurricane Maria in the Antilles Islands are analyzed at the large-scale (1–25 September) and at the meso-scale (17–20 September 2017). The storm intensified rapidly prior to landfall in Dominica, going from category
- Atmosphere, Vol. 10, Pages 589: Solar UV Radiation in Saint-Denis, La Réunion and Cape Town, South Africa: 10 years Climatology and Human Exposure Assessment at AltitudeAtmosphere, Vol. 10, Pages 589: Solar UV Radiation in Saint-Denis, La Réunion and Cape Town, South Africa: 10 years Climatology and Human Exposure Assessment at Altitude Atmosphere doi: 10.3390/atmos10100589 Authors: Cadet Bencherif du Preez Portafaix Sultan-Bichat Belus Brogniez Auriol Metzger Ncongwane Coetzee Wright Solar ultraviolet radiation (UVR) monitoring is important since it depe
- Biology, Vol. 8, Pages 75: Development of a Novel Quinoline Derivative as a P-Glycoprotein Inhibitor to Reverse Multidrug Resistance in Cancer CellsBiology, Vol. 8, Pages 75: Development of a Novel Quinoline Derivative as a P-Glycoprotein Inhibitor to Reverse Multidrug Resistance in Cancer Cells Biology doi: 10.3390/biology8040075 Authors: Yuanyuan Zhou Po-yee Chung Jessica Yuen-wuen Ma Alfred King-yin Lam Simon Law Kwok-wah Chan Albert Sun-chi Chan Xingshu Li Kim-hung Lam Chung-hin Chui Johnny Cheuk-on Tang Multidrug resistance (MDR) is one of conv
- Biomimetics, Vol. 4, Pages 66: Kinetic Study of CO2 Hydration by Small-Molecule Catalysts with A Second Coordination Sphere that Mimic the Effect of the Thr-199 Residue of Carbonic AnhydraseBiomimetics, Vol. 4, Pages 66: Kinetic Study of CO2 Hydration by Small-Molecule Catalysts with A Second Coordination Sphere that Mimic the Effect of the Thr-199 Residue of Carbonic Anhydrase Biomimetics doi: 10.3390/biomimetics4040066 Authors: Park Lee Zinc complexes were synthesized as catalysts that mimic the ability of carbonic anhydrase (CA) for the CO2 hydration reaction (H2O + CO2 → H+ + HCO3-). For these complexes, a
- Biomolecules, Vol. 9, Pages 556: Pharmacophore Directed Screening of Agonistic Natural Molecules Showing Affinity to 5HT2C ReceptorBiomolecules, Vol. 9, Pages 556: Pharmacophore Directed Screening of Agonistic Natural Molecules Showing Affinity to 5HT2C Receptor Biomolecules doi: 10.3390/biom9100556 Authors: Veeramachaneni Thunuguntla Bhaswant Mathai Bondili Obesity prevalence continues to be a foremost health concern across the globe leading to the development of major health risk conditions like type II diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hypertension
- Biomolecules, Vol. 9, Pages 557: Characterization of the Anti-Cancer Activity of the Probiotic Bacterium Lactobacillus fermentum Using 2D vs. 3D Culture in Colorectal Cancer CellsBiomolecules, Vol. 9, Pages 557: Characterization of the Anti-Cancer Activity of the Probiotic Bacterium Lactobacillus fermentum Using 2D vs. 3D Culture in Colorectal Cancer Cells Biomolecules doi: 10.3390/biom9100557 Authors: Lee Lee Kim Cho Lee Park Koh Kang Kim Yoo The aim of this study was to investigate the potential anti-cancer effects of probiotic cell-free supernatant (CFS) treatment using
- Biomolecules, Vol. 9, Pages 555: ACSL1 Regulates TNFα-Induced GM-CSF Production by Breast Cancer MDA-MB-231 CellsBiomolecules, Vol. 9, Pages 555: ACSL1 Regulates TNFα-Induced GM-CSF Production by Breast Cancer MDA-MB-231 Cells Biomolecules doi: 10.3390/biom9100555 Authors: Reeby Thomas Fatema Al-Rashed Nadeem Akhter Fahd Al-Mulla Rasheed Ahmad Overexpression of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) in different types of cancer is associated with tumor growth and progression. Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF&alp
- Biomolecules, Vol. 9, Pages 554: Cooperative Cellular Uptake and Activity of Octaarginine Antisense Peptide Nucleic acid (PNA) ConjugatesBiomolecules, Vol. 9, Pages 554: Cooperative Cellular Uptake and Activity of Octaarginine Antisense Peptide Nucleic acid (PNA) Conjugates Biomolecules doi: 10.3390/biom9100554 Authors: Ghavami Shiraishi Nielsen Cellular uptake and antisense activity of d-octaarginine conjugated peptide nucleic acids (PNAs) is shown to exhibit pronounced cooperativity in serum-containing medium, in particular by being enhanced by analogous mi
- Biosensors, Vol. 9, Pages 118: A Bottom-Up Approach for Developing Aptasensors for Abused Drugs: Biosensors in ForensicsBiosensors, Vol. 9, Pages 118: A Bottom-Up Approach for Developing Aptasensors for Abused Drugs: Biosensors in Forensics Biosensors doi: 10.3390/bios9040118 Authors: Aydindogan Balaban Evran Coskunol Timur Aptamer-based point-of-care (POC) diagnostics platforms may be of substantial benefit in forensic analysis as they provide rapid, sensitive, user-friendly, and selective analysis tools for detection. Aptasensors ha
- Brain Sciences, Vol. 9, Pages 263: The Serum Melatonin Levels and Mortality of Patients with Spontaneous Intracerebral HemorrhageBrain Sciences, Vol. 9, Pages 263: The Serum Melatonin Levels and Mortality of Patients with Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage Brain Sciences doi: 10.3390/brainsci9100263 Authors: Lorente Martín Abreu-González Ramos Argueso Solé-Violán Cáceres Jiménez García-Marín Objective: Providing melatonin in animal models with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (SIH) has been associated with beneficial effe
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