Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2107: Simulation of Seawater Intrusion Area Using Feedforward Neural Network in Longkou, China Water doi: 10.3390/w12082107 Authors: Daiyuan Li Yongxiang Wu Erkun Gao Gaoxu Wang Yi Xu Huaping Zhong Wei Wu Reliable simulation of seawater intrusion (SI) is necessary for sustainable groundwater utilization. As a powerful tool, feedforward neural network (FNN) was applied to study seawater intrusion area (SIA) fluctuations in Longkou, China. In the...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2101: Sustainable Use of Groundwater Resources in the Transboundary Aquifers of the Five Central Asian Countries: Challenges and Perspectives Water doi: 10.3390/w12082101 Authors: Yu Liu Ping Wang Hongwei Ruan Tianye Wang Jingjie Yu Yanpei Cheng Rashid Kulmatov Groundwater is critical for supporting socioeconomic development but has experienced gradual decreases in recent decades due to rapid population growth and economic development throughout...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2102: Seasonal and Diurnal Variation of Air/Water Exchange of Gaseous Mercury in a Southern Reservoir Lake (Cane Creek Lake, Tennessee, USA) Water doi: 10.3390/w12082102 Authors: William C. Crocker Hong Zhang A year-long field study of mercury (Hg) air/water exchange was conducted at a southern reservoir lake, Cane Creek Lake (Cookeville, TN, USA). The Hg air/water exchange fluxes and meteorological data including solar radiation (global solar radiation, Rg and...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2106: Understanding Water Flows and Air Venting Features of Spillway—A Case Study Water doi: 10.3390/w12082106 Authors: James Yang Penghua Teng Qiancheng Xie Shicheng Li For safe spillway discharge of floods, attention is paid to the water flow. The resulting air flow inside the facility, an issue of personnel security, is sometimes disregarded. The spillway in question comprises two surface gates and two bottom outlet gates lying right below. Air passages...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2105: Adsorption Mechanisms and Characteristics of Hg2+ Removal by Different Fractions of Biochar Water doi: 10.3390/w12082105 Authors: Xiaoli Guo Menghong Li Aijv Liu Man Jiang Xiaoyin Niu Xinpeng Liu The adsorption mechanisms of mercury ion (Hg2+) by different fractions of biochar were studied, providing a theoretical basis and practical value for the use of biochar to remediate mercury contamination in water. Biochar (RC) was prepared using corn...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2103: Effect of Solar Canals on Evaporation, Water Quality, and Power Production: An Optimization Study Water doi: 10.3390/w12082103 Authors: Sherine El Baradei Mai Al Sadeq Both energy and availability of water with good quality are essential for the well-being of humans. Thus, it is very important to study the parameters that would affect water quality, so as to come up with mitigation measures if water quality would be at risk or negatively affected. Moreover,...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2104: Multivariate Analysis of Soil Salinity in a Semi-Humid Irrigated District of China: Concern about a Recent Water Project Water doi: 10.3390/w12082104 Authors: Jing Zhang Dong Du Dongli Ji Yaonan Bai Wanjun Jiang The Chaobai River (CBR) basin in northern China is experiencing an unprecedented continuous inflow of external water via the South–North Water Diversion Project, which has channeled water from the southern part of the country...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2099: Modelling of Surface Runoff on the Yamal Peninsula, Russia, Using ERA5 Reanalysis Water doi: 10.3390/w12082099 Authors: Tatiana Matveeva Aleksey Sidorchuk The Yamal peninsula is a territory of active industrial development as it contains several rich fields of natural condensed gas and oil. The density of the gullies net on the Yamal peninsula is one of the highest in the Russian Arctic. The natural environment or constructions can be potentially damaged...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2100: Effectiveness and Energy Requirements of Pasteurisation for the Treatment of Unfiltered Secondary Effluent from a Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant Water doi: 10.3390/w12082100 Authors: Peter Sanciolo Paul Monis Justin Lewis Greg Ryan Andrew Salveson Nicola Fontaine Judy Blackbeard Stephen Gray Pasteurisation was investigated as a process to achieve high microbial quality standards in the recycling of water from unfiltered secondary...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2097: Spatiotemporal Variations in Drought and Wetness from 1965 to 2017 in China Water doi: 10.3390/w12082097 Authors: Zhaoqi Zeng Wenxiang Wu Yamei Li Yang Zhou Zhengtao Zhang Shuilong Zhang Yahui Guo Han Huang Zhaolei Li Drought and extreme precipitation events can have major environmental and socioeconomic impacts. Yet, how drought and wetness are changing in China in the context of climate change is still under debate. Here, the standardized...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2098: Sloshing Motion in a Real-Scale Water Storage Tank under Nonlinear Ground Motion Water doi: 10.3390/w12082098 Authors: Heng Jin Ruiyin Song Yi Liu Water storage tanks in cities are usually large and are occasionally affected by earthquakes. A sudden earthquake can cause pressure pulses that damage water containers severely. In this study, the sloshing motion in a high filling level tank caused by seismic excitation is investigated by the numerical method...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2096: Flood Risk Assessments: Applications and Uncertainties Water doi: 10.3390/w12082096 Authors: Andrés Díez-Herrero Julio Garrote The present Special Issue brought together recent research findings in Flood Risk Assessments (FRA) and contains contributions on advanced techniques and real cases where FRA have been carried out. The 16 research contributions highlight various processes and related topics where FRA have been applied and the main benefits and improved...
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2095: The Application of Ground-Based and Satellite Remote Sensing for Estimation of Bio-Physiological Parameters of Wheat Grown Under Different Water Regimes Water doi: 10.3390/w12082095 Authors: Nada Mzid Vito Cantore Giuseppe De Mastro Rossella Albrizio Mohamed Houssemeddine Sellami Mladen Todorovic Remote sensing technologies have been widely studied for the estimation of crop biometric and physiological parameters. The number of sensors and...
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